Measuring instruments for pressure and temperature are used in almost all regions of industrial manufacturing. Due to continuous mechanical, chemical and thermal loading, these instruments age and may therefore not guarantee the correctness of the measured values during the period of time. Through timely calibration, however, the alteration of the measured value can be determined.
Along the way of calibration, the displayed value of the measuring instrument is compared with the measuring consequence of a different measuring device which is recognized to function correctly and accurately and which itself has been designed to coincide directly or indirectly with a national (or international) reference instrument. In a nutshell, to compare measuring results, they need to be ?traceable? to a national or international standard via a chain of comparative measurements. Meditative shown in the picture (using the example of Germany) depicts the traceability of an inspection equipment in an organization up to a national standard at the PTB (German national metrology institute).
So that you can ensure traceability in practice, the following points must be observed, among others:
The chain of comparison should not be interrupted.
The measurement uncertainty must be known in each stage of the calibration chain in order that the total measurement uncertainty can be calculated. As a rule, a superordinate measuring instrument must have a measurement accuracy three to four times higher.
Each part of the calibration chain must be documented, including the measurement results.
All bodies conducting a stage in the chain must prove their competence by way of accreditation.
Calibrations should be repeated at appropriate intervals. The periods depend on the demanded measurement accuracy and the technical requirements
Note
The WIKA calibration laboratory is accredited by the German Accreditation Body (Deutsche Akkreditierungsstelle ? DAkkS) relative to DIN EN ISO / IEC 17025 for the measurands temperature, pressure, DC current, DC voltage and DC resistance. More info on our calibration laboratory or an on-site calibration with the WIKA calibration van are available on the WIKA website. In case you are interested in our services, please feel absolve to contact us via e-mail.
Read more about the differences between factory calibration and traceable calibration in the next video:

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